cJSON.h (16426B)
1extern const char* json_string;
2/*
3Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Dave Gamble and cJSON contributors
45
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
1112
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
1415
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
21THE SOFTWARE.
22*/
2324
#ifndef cJSON__h
25#define cJSON__h
2627
#ifdef __cplusplus
28extern "C"
29{
30#endif
3132
#if !defined(__WINDOWS__) && (defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64) || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_WIN32))
33#define __WINDOWS__
34#endif
3536
#ifdef __WINDOWS__
3738
/* When compiling for windows, we specify a specific calling convention to avoid issues where we are being called from a project with a different default calling convention. For windows you have 3 define options:
3940
CJSON_HIDE_SYMBOLS - Define this in the case where you don't want to ever dllexport symbols
41CJSON_EXPORT_SYMBOLS - Define this on library build when you want to dllexport symbols (default)
42CJSON_IMPORT_SYMBOLS - Define this if you want to dllimport symbol
4344
For *nix builds that support visibility attribute, you can define similar behavior by
4546
setting default visibility to hidden by adding
47-fvisibility=hidden (for gcc)
48or
49-xldscope=hidden (for sun cc)
50to CFLAGS
5152
then using the CJSON_API_VISIBILITY flag to "export" the same symbols the way CJSON_EXPORT_SYMBOLS does
5354
*/
5556
#define CJSON_CDECL __cdecl
57#define CJSON_STDCALL __stdcall
5859
/* export symbols by default, this is necessary for copy pasting the C and header file */
60#if !defined(CJSON_HIDE_SYMBOLS) && !defined(CJSON_IMPORT_SYMBOLS) && !defined(CJSON_EXPORT_SYMBOLS)
61#define CJSON_EXPORT_SYMBOLS
62#endif
6364
#if defined(CJSON_HIDE_SYMBOLS)
65#define CJSON_PUBLIC(type) type CJSON_STDCALL
66#elif defined(CJSON_EXPORT_SYMBOLS)
67#define CJSON_PUBLIC(type) __declspec(dllexport) type CJSON_STDCALL
68#elif defined(CJSON_IMPORT_SYMBOLS)
69#define CJSON_PUBLIC(type) __declspec(dllimport) type CJSON_STDCALL
70#endif
71#else /* !__WINDOWS__ */
72#define CJSON_CDECL
73#define CJSON_STDCALL
7475
#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || defined (__SUNPRO_C)) && defined(CJSON_API_VISIBILITY)
76#define CJSON_PUBLIC(type) __attribute__((visibility("default"))) type
77#else
78#define CJSON_PUBLIC(type) type
79#endif
80#endif
8182
/* project version */
83#define CJSON_VERSION_MAJOR 1
84#define CJSON_VERSION_MINOR 7
85#define CJSON_VERSION_PATCH 18
8687
#include <stddef.h>
8889
/* cJSON Types: */
90#define cJSON_Invalid (0)
91#define cJSON_False (1 << 0)
92#define cJSON_True (1 << 1)
93#define cJSON_NULL (1 << 2)
94#define cJSON_Number (1 << 3)
95#define cJSON_String (1 << 4)
96#define cJSON_Array (1 << 5)
97#define cJSON_Object (1 << 6)
98#define cJSON_Raw (1 << 7) /* raw json */
99100
#define cJSON_IsReference 256
101#define cJSON_StringIsConst 512
102103
/* The cJSON structure: */
104typedef struct cJSON
105{
106/* next/prev allow you to walk array/object chains. Alternatively, use GetArraySize/GetArrayItem/GetObjectItem */
107struct cJSON *next;
108struct cJSON *prev;
109/* An array or object item will have a child pointer pointing to a chain of the items in the array/object. */
110struct cJSON *child;
111112
/* The type of the item, as above. */
113int type;
114115
/* The item's string, if type==cJSON_String and type == cJSON_Raw */
116char *valuestring;
117/* writing to valueint is DEPRECATED, use cJSON_SetNumberValue instead */
118int valueint;
119/* The item's number, if type==cJSON_Number */
120double valuedouble;
121122
/* The item's name string, if this item is the child of, or is in the list of subitems of an object. */
123char *string;
124} cJSON;
125126
typedef struct cJSON_Hooks
127{
128/* malloc/free are CDECL on Windows regardless of the default calling convention of the compiler, so ensure the hooks allow passing those functions directly. */
129void *(CJSON_CDECL *malloc_fn)(size_t sz);
130void (CJSON_CDECL *free_fn)(void *ptr);
131} cJSON_Hooks;
132133
typedef int cJSON_bool;
134135
/* Limits how deeply nested arrays/objects can be before cJSON rejects to parse them.
136* This is to prevent stack overflows. */
137#ifndef CJSON_NESTING_LIMIT
138#define CJSON_NESTING_LIMIT 1000
139#endif
140141
/* Limits the length of circular references can be before cJSON rejects to parse them.
142* This is to prevent stack overflows. */
143#ifndef CJSON_CIRCULAR_LIMIT
144#define CJSON_CIRCULAR_LIMIT 10000
145#endif
146147
/* returns the version of cJSON as a string */
148CJSON_PUBLIC(const char*) cJSON_Version(void);
149150
/* Supply malloc, realloc and free functions to cJSON */
151CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_InitHooks(cJSON_Hooks* hooks);
152153
/* Memory Management: the caller is always responsible to free the results from all variants of cJSON_Parse (with cJSON_Delete) and cJSON_Print (with stdlib free, cJSON_Hooks.free_fn, or cJSON_free as appropriate). The exception is cJSON_PrintPreallocated, where the caller has full responsibility of the buffer. */
154/* Supply a block of JSON, and this returns a cJSON object you can interrogate. */
155CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_Parse(const char *value);
156CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_ParseWithLength(const char *value, size_t buffer_length);
157/* ParseWithOpts allows you to require (and check) that the JSON is null terminated, and to retrieve the pointer to the final byte parsed. */
158/* If you supply a ptr in return_parse_end and parsing fails, then return_parse_end will contain a pointer to the error so will match cJSON_GetErrorPtr(). */
159CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_ParseWithOpts(const char *value, const char **return_parse_end, cJSON_bool require_null_terminated);
160CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_ParseWithLengthOpts(const char *value, size_t buffer_length, const char **return_parse_end, cJSON_bool require_null_terminated);
161162
/* Render a cJSON entity to text for transfer/storage. */
163CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_Print(const cJSON *item);
164/* Render a cJSON entity to text for transfer/storage without any formatting. */
165CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_PrintUnformatted(const cJSON *item);
166/* Render a cJSON entity to text using a buffered strategy. prebuffer is a guess at the final size. guessing well reduces reallocation. fmt=0 gives unformatted, =1 gives formatted */
167CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_PrintBuffered(const cJSON *item, int prebuffer, cJSON_bool fmt);
168/* Render a cJSON entity to text using a buffer already allocated in memory with given length. Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure. */
169/* NOTE: cJSON is not always 100% accurate in estimating how much memory it will use, so to be safe allocate 5 bytes more than you actually need */
170CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_PrintPreallocated(cJSON *item, char *buffer, const int length, const cJSON_bool format);
171/* Delete a cJSON entity and all subentities. */
172CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_Delete(cJSON *item);
173174
/* Returns the number of items in an array (or object). */
175CJSON_PUBLIC(int) cJSON_GetArraySize(const cJSON *array);
176/* Retrieve item number "index" from array "array". Returns NULL if unsuccessful. */
177CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetArrayItem(const cJSON *array, int index);
178/* Get item "string" from object. Case insensitive. */
179CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetObjectItem(const cJSON * const object, const char * const string);
180CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetObjectItemCaseSensitive(const cJSON * const object, const char * const string);
181CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_HasObjectItem(const cJSON *object, const char *string);
182/* For analysing failed parses. This returns a pointer to the parse error. You'll probably need to look a few chars back to make sense of it. Defined when cJSON_Parse() returns 0. 0 when cJSON_Parse() succeeds. */
183CJSON_PUBLIC(const char *) cJSON_GetErrorPtr(void);
184185
/* Check item type and return its value */
186CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_GetStringValue(const cJSON * const item);
187CJSON_PUBLIC(double) cJSON_GetNumberValue(const cJSON * const item);
188189
/* These functions check the type of an item */
190CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsInvalid(const cJSON * const item);
191CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsFalse(const cJSON * const item);
192CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsTrue(const cJSON * const item);
193CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsBool(const cJSON * const item);
194CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsNull(const cJSON * const item);
195CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsNumber(const cJSON * const item);
196CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsString(const cJSON * const item);
197CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsArray(const cJSON * const item);
198CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsObject(const cJSON * const item);
199CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsRaw(const cJSON * const item);
200201
/* These calls create a cJSON item of the appropriate type. */
202CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateNull(void);
203CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateTrue(void);
204CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateFalse(void);
205CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateBool(cJSON_bool boolean);
206CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateNumber(double num);
207CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateString(const char *string);
208/* raw json */
209CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateRaw(const char *raw);
210CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateArray(void);
211CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateObject(void);
212213
/* Create a string where valuestring references a string so
214* it will not be freed by cJSON_Delete */
215CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateStringReference(const char *string);
216/* Create an object/array that only references it's elements so
217* they will not be freed by cJSON_Delete */
218CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateObjectReference(const cJSON *child);
219CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateArrayReference(const cJSON *child);
220221
/* These utilities create an Array of count items.
222* The parameter count cannot be greater than the number of elements in the number array, otherwise array access will be out of bounds.*/
223CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateIntArray(const int *numbers, int count);
224CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateFloatArray(const float *numbers, int count);
225CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateDoubleArray(const double *numbers, int count);
226CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateStringArray(const char *const *strings, int count);
227228
/* Append item to the specified array/object. */
229CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_AddItemToArray(cJSON *array, cJSON *item);
230CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_AddItemToObject(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item);
231/* Use this when string is definitely const (i.e. a literal, or as good as), and will definitely survive the cJSON object.
232* WARNING: When this function was used, make sure to always check that (item->type & cJSON_StringIsConst) is zero before
233* writing to `item->string` */
234CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_AddItemToObjectCS(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item);
235/* Append reference to item to the specified array/object. Use this when you want to add an existing cJSON to a new cJSON, but don't want to corrupt your existing cJSON. */
236CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_AddItemReferenceToArray(cJSON *array, cJSON *item);
237CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_AddItemReferenceToObject(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item);
238239
/* Remove/Detach items from Arrays/Objects. */
240CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemViaPointer(cJSON *parent, cJSON * const item);
241CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(cJSON *array, int which);
242CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromArray(cJSON *array, int which);
243CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(cJSON *object, const char *string);
244CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object, const char *string);
245CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromObject(cJSON *object, const char *string);
246CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object, const char *string);
247248
/* Update array items. */
249CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_InsertItemInArray(cJSON *array, int which, cJSON *newitem); /* Shifts pre-existing items to the right. */
250CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_ReplaceItemViaPointer(cJSON * const parent, cJSON * const item, cJSON * replacement);
251CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(cJSON *array, int which, cJSON *newitem);
252CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON *object,const char *string,cJSON *newitem);
253CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_ReplaceItemInObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object,const char *string,cJSON *newitem);
254255
/* Duplicate a cJSON item */
256CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_Duplicate(const cJSON *item, cJSON_bool recurse);
257/* Duplicate will create a new, identical cJSON item to the one you pass, in new memory that will
258* need to be released. With recurse!=0, it will duplicate any children connected to the item.
259* The item->next and ->prev pointers are always zero on return from Duplicate. */
260/* Recursively compare two cJSON items for equality. If either a or b is NULL or invalid, they will be considered unequal.
261* case_sensitive determines if object keys are treated case sensitive (1) or case insensitive (0) */
262CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_Compare(const cJSON * const a, const cJSON * const b, const cJSON_bool case_sensitive);
263264
/* Minify a strings, remove blank characters(such as ' ', '\t', '\r', '\n') from strings.
265* The input pointer json cannot point to a read-only address area, such as a string constant,
266* but should point to a readable and writable address area. */
267CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_Minify(char *json);
268269
/* Helper functions for creating and adding items to an object at the same time.
270* They return the added item or NULL on failure. */
271CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddNullToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
272CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddTrueToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
273CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddFalseToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
274CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddBoolToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const cJSON_bool boolean);
275CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const double number);
276CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddStringToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const string);
277CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddRawToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const raw);
278CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddObjectToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
279CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddArrayToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
280281
/* When assigning an integer value, it needs to be propagated to valuedouble too. */
282#define cJSON_SetIntValue(object, number) ((object) ? (object)->valueint = (object)->valuedouble = (number) : (number))
283/* helper for the cJSON_SetNumberValue macro */
284CJSON_PUBLIC(double) cJSON_SetNumberHelper(cJSON *object, double number);
285#define cJSON_SetNumberValue(object, number) ((object != NULL) ? cJSON_SetNumberHelper(object, (double)number) : (number))
286/* Change the valuestring of a cJSON_String object, only takes effect when type of object is cJSON_String */
287CJSON_PUBLIC(char*) cJSON_SetValuestring(cJSON *object, const char *valuestring);
288289
/* If the object is not a boolean type this does nothing and returns cJSON_Invalid else it returns the new type*/
290#define cJSON_SetBoolValue(object, boolValue) ( \
291(object != NULL && ((object)->type & (cJSON_False|cJSON_True))) ? \
292(object)->type=((object)->type &(~(cJSON_False|cJSON_True)))|((boolValue)?cJSON_True:cJSON_False) : \
293cJSON_Invalid\
294)
295296
/* Macro for iterating over an array or object */
297#define cJSON_ArrayForEach(element, array) for(element = (array != NULL) ? (array)->child : NULL; element != NULL; element = element->next)
298299
/* malloc/free objects using the malloc/free functions that have been set with cJSON_InitHooks */
300CJSON_PUBLIC(void *) cJSON_malloc(size_t size);
301CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_free(void *object);
302303
#ifdef __cplusplus
304}
305#endif
306307
#endif